Wednesday, April 16, 2014

And you thought a Tea Party was absurd...



Absurd.  That’s a word you don’t hear too much anymore, and when you do it usually serves to mock an overly critical (and usually overly British) person.  That being the case I did not know what to expect when I went to see my first “absurdist” play this weekend – Harold Pinter’s “The Birthday Party.”



The show, directed by Matt Davis and staring many of the finest actors the UA Theater department has to offer, was an absolutely gorgeous piece of art and I could go on for hours about how incredible every single piece of the production was.  However, since we don’t have hours, I shall stick to discussing this production (and absurdism in general) instead of reviewing it.

When I first heard of the term “absurdism” I immediately thought of abstract art with color, shapes, and movement that, while often beautiful, followed no kind of linear thinking.  While that might be the template of some absurdist pieces, “The Birthday Party” showed me that sometimes everyday life can be frighteningly close to absurdism.  In fact, every single piece of “The Birthday Party” was fairly ordinary and made sense on its own, given a different context.  However, what made this show so hauntingly absurd, is that there is no context, and the pieces, while simple, don’t quite fit together.

I say “haunting” because that is honestly the best way I can describe this show.  It definitely wasn’t scary, not like a monster is scary.  One could call it creepy, like a psychopath is creepy.  But most of all its haunting, like a sad ghost who warns you that there is evil in the world, and then weeps at your inability to see it.  However, aside from haunted, there are a multitude of other emotions that come from seeing “The Birthday Party.”  Most of the people who I talked to about the show used the term “uncomfortable” because the writer draws out strong emotions and then gives the audience nowhere to put them as he offers no closure.  However, I didn’t feel uncomfortable as much as intrigued.  I spent the entire show trying to force the pieces together.  Obviously I was not successful, for the show was built to not fit, but to me that made the experience even grander because it means that my mind can continue milling over this unsolvable puzzle for days.

From an actor’s perspective I can only imagine that an absurdist play would be dauntingly difficult to perform because most the written lines are utterly devoid of context, and yet you must play it as if it’s as natural as can be.  In fact, I would call that the cardinal rule of absurdism: nobody’s allowed to notice how absurd their lives actually are.  Every moment is played honestly and with absolute devotion, and it is only from outside that the true absurdity is visible.

Watching an absurdist piece is no picnic either.  The casual observer will quickly become confused and dismiss the show as pointless and idiotic.  Instead, the audience member, like the actor, must completely commit and follow the story down every rabbit hole, regardless of what absurdity lies at the bottom.  The audience must not allow themselves to get hung up on tiny inconsistencies, but instead accept that they will never understand everything.

But whether you’re observing a world of absurdity or performing within it, I can imagine no greater reward than reaching the end of an absurd production.  Of course, by “end” I don’t mean that an absurdist play need have anything resembling closure, indeed, “The Birthday Party” ended without answering any questions.  But when the performance stopped, I didn’t feel emptiness, in fact I felt exactly opposite.  I left the theater feeling like I’d been given a gift, but one that required more than simple reception.  To fully appreciate this gift I had to give time meditating on it.  But every second I sacrificed in thought was well spent.  For while I couldn’t put a put a price on such an experience, I can assure you that its value is, well, absurd.

Sunday, April 6, 2014

Broadway Back From The Dead!

Over spring break I had the incredible experience of going to New York for the first time and seeing my first ever Broadway show: Pippin.  Now, Pippin is amazing for several reasons including a Tony Award winning director and actors, an incredible Steven Schwartz score, and some death defying circus feats.  But what struck me about the show the most is that it’s such a good example of a Broadway revival.
                For those of you unfamiliar with this terminology, you must first understand that there are two types of shows on Broadway: Original productions and revivals.  Original shows have usually been in development for years and have played tryout performances all over the country, but this is their first ever run on a Broadway stage.  Conversely, a revival is a show that had opened on Broadway before, subsequently closed, and then came back.
                There are several reasons to bring a show back from the depths and some are better than others.  Generally speaking, the most common reason for a revival is a group of producers who think ticket buying tourists would want to see an old award winning classic when they come to New York.  Tourists who come to the city like to see shows that they know, or at least heard of, so classic crowd pleasers like Fiddler on the Roof (which has been revived 4 times on Broadway with one more in development) and Les Miserables (which just opened its second revival) are popular choices among producers.  While I realize that there is nothing wrong with making money and I love to see a classic revived, I don’t usually care for this kind of revival because it usually fails to surprise me.  As a self-diagnosed Broadway-aholic, I’ve memorized every nut and bolt these classics and, since the producers aim is to give the people something they know, the revivals tend to be carbon copies of the original production.
Another common reasons old shows (especially old plays) are revived is to provide star vehicles for big name actors.   Most of the time when famous Hollywood actors come to Broadway, such as Denzel Washington and James Franco, who are each currently working on the revivals of A Raisin in the Sun and Of Mice and Men respectively, they prefer to do so in a well-known classic instead of take a chance on a new show.  While this is a good way for Hollywood stars to make Broadway debuts, it’s also a good opportunity for big Broadway names, such as Alan Cumming and Sutton Foster who are current staring in the revivals of Cabaret and Violet respectively, to remind New York audiences why they deserve to be known as Broadway greats.  Now it’s difficult to make any generalizations about these kind of revivals because it includes probably 85% of all revivals.  Personally I love the idea of the best actors in the country taking on the greatest shows of all time so these revivals are usually very fun and fairly successful.  However, often times either the actor has other commitments and so the show is not able to run for more than a few months, or the performer uses his/her name to “buy their way” onto the stage and end up performing in roles that they don’t deserve, in which case the show’s life is, again, cut prematurely short.
The third type of revival that we commonly see on Broadway is what I like to call “lost treasures.”  These are shows that have been off the stage for years, usually because they were financial flops even if they earned great respect and awards amongst the theatrical community.  Because of the lack of monetary incentives, these shows usually sink to the bottom of a producer’s list until some inspired artist plucks it from the vaults and gives it a new life on Broadway.  More often than not, these revivals still don’t bring in big  box office numbers, but I think it’s import that old classics stay current and fresh in the mind of every generation so I support this brand of revival.
                The final type of revival often seen on Broadway is my personal favorite: The re-envisioned.  This comes about when a brilliant writer or director is inspired by a piece but wants to make it their own so they add in some to make a completely new show that just happens to use the old script.  That’s something that Pippin is a pristine example of.  Whereas the original show was set around a band of traveling thespians putting on a show about an ancient prince, director Dianne Paulus looked at it she decided to add a whole new element and transform it into a band of circus performers complete with jugglers, lion tamers, and trapeze artists.  This kind of re-envisioning can transform a familiar story with familiar music, into a whole new show.  To me, the best revivals are the ones that re-envision old works because I consider that the pinnacle of innovation.  Art is impressive, but recycled art is ingenious and honors the old while celebrating the new.  And, in my opinion, that is what Broadway is all about.

So what about you?  Do you agree with me that re-envisioned revivals are the best or do you prefer another type?  Also, what do you think are some of the best/worst revivals in recent years and why?  I'd love to hear your thoughts and I will personally respond to anything you write in the comment section below.  Thanks for reading!

Wednesday, March 26, 2014

100 Episodes of Glee on the wall...



This past  Friday was particularly exciting for me because it was the start of my Spring Break, but for some theater and television enthusiasts, there was another reason to count the hours down until this Friday: Glee.  That’s right, Fox’s Emmy Award winning TV show that somehow made being in a show choir “cool” has been running for 5 seasons and reached it’s one-hundredth episode just as I reached my long anticipated break.



Now before you jump to any conclusions about me, let me come out and say that I am not a “Gleek” (as fans of the show are affectionately known) by any standards, in fact, I’m not a fan of the show at all.  This will most certainly not be a love letter to Ryan Murphy’s musical award winner, nor will I spend the entire time bashing the show (although believe me, I've done that).  No, for this particular post I'm going to try to focus on everything that's good about Glee (trust me, I had to dig for it).  Because, for better or for worse, Glee has made somewhat of a positive impact on theater and that’s why, whether you’re a fan of the show or not, you have to give Glee some props.

Perhaps the biggest positive thing that Glee did was make performing “cool” in high schools.  My experience has shown that a huge portion of theater enthusiasts (especially musical theater) such as myself truly fell in love with theater during their high school years.  This is an important time in young person’s life as they try to find a social niche, prepare themselves for a future career, and simultaneously express their present feelings.  If theater is going to hook future performers, producers, and patrons, then high school is without a doubt the time to hook them.  This is one area where I feel glee represents theater fairly well.  In glee we can see the tight bond that all of the club members share, the diverse types of people that are drawn to the stage, the joy that they get from performing, and, in later seasons, the peaks and valleys of pursuing a theatrical career.  Of course, Glee does not offer a perfect representation of high school performing arts. Unfortunately, Glee up-plays the competitive tension between performers and athletes (which I have never seen to be the case) and, like most Teen TV shows, depicts far more “drama” than one can find in the standard high school performing arts department.  While every theater department has its divas, I can assure you that the majority do not rival those found at Mckinley high.  However, despite these exaggerated or fabricated qualities, Glee did make more high school students consider spending their hours after school on the stage, and that’s always a positive result.

Another way that Glee has impacted theater for good is by showcasing the incredible talent that Broadway has to offer.  A large portion of Glee’s principle actors (including Lea Michelle and Matthew Morrison) were chosen for the show because of their Broadway experience, and some of the show’s cast (such as Jane Lynch) have actually been propelled into the Broadway spotlight because of their success on Glee.  Additionally, a large majority of the shows guest stars and recurring characters (such as Idina Menzel and Skylar Astin) come from Broadway fame. While it always saddens me to see such talent stolen from the Great White Way to fit into the small screen, I recognize that it’s a far more lucrative and glamorous medium and I couldn’t be happier for the performers who finally get the money and publicity that their caliber deserves.

Finally, Glee has morphed into a conduit to bring theatrical material (specifically songs from musicals) into the main stream.  Now, this is good in some ways and bad in others.  It’s good because in this age of life-like video games and IMAX movies, theater needs all the publicity it can get.  I know plenty of people whose first experience with certain Broadway songs were the Glee version, and by doing episodes based off of real musicals (such as The Rocky Horror Show, and Grease) Glee is drawing an audience for the theatrical productions themselves.  However, it’s bad in that many of the songs covered in the show are twisted versions of the originals.  For whatever reason, Adam Anders and Peer Astrom, the music producers for the show, find the need to re-arrange all the  songs that are selected.  Sometimes this rearrangement works really well and the song takes on a new life and still pays tribute to the original.  However the majority of the Broadway remakes from the show that I’ve heard (especially the ones put into a mash up) end up turning the songs into an abomination.  In such instances, Ryan Murphy’s goal to blend chart topping pop hits and show tunes takes a tragic turn and it sours many theatrical enthusiasts (including myself) to the entire show.

But when all is said and done, despite the fact that I don’t agree with the arrangements and even though I choose not to watch Rachel Berry, and the rest of the kids at Mckinley High sing through their angst ridden lives on a weekly basis, I still appreciate Glee for what it’s done for theater.  Because if the past 100 episodes have introduced even one young artist to the magic of theater, then I say bring on 100 more.

Do you agree with me?  Do you think I was too hard on Glee?  Or too nice?  Are you glad to see it reach this milestone?  Let me know in the comments below.  Thanks for reading!

What the Academy Awards meant for Broadway


Hello internet!  I know it's been forever since I've posted but life has kept me pretty busy.  I have a few posts in the works (including a "Top 10" that I'm particularly excited about) but I'm afraid it may be a few weeks at least before I can get them out.  However, until then I have a new source of posts.  You see, I have recently taken a position as a theater columnist at my College's local Newspaper which means that the columns I write for them can double as Blog posts for you (slightly edited of course)!  So the bad news is things like "Luke's Top Ten" and my reviews will become more few and far between, but the good news is that you will be getting a small 600-900 word post about current theatrical events twice every month!  So without further ado, here's my first blog post in a while, and my first Newspaper column, ever:



With the Olympics over, every TV in America tuned in to watch different kind of athletes vie for a different kind of “gold.”  That’s right, the 86th Academy Awards were a few weeks ago and like the rest of America, I was itching to see how the star studded event would turn out.  However, unlike many of the spectators, I wasn’t watching to see what everyone was wearing or what hilarious shenanigans Ellen DeGeneres would get herself into, I was looking to see which artists would be awarded for their work and what the lasting effect might be on cinema – and theater – in future years.  Yes, Broadway and Hollywood seem like they’re often competing, but in many ways what’s good for movies is good for theater too.   So while I was very happy for all the winners of last night, I was even happier to see some magical moments that were great for theater.

                If there was one movie that everybody in the theater community rallied behind, it was without a doubt Frozen, Disney’s record breaking animated musical based loosely off of Hans Christian Anderson’s The Snow Queen.  There are several reasons that theater lovers everywhere wanted to see this show succeeded, the biggest of which being that a stage version of the show is already in development.  By winning Best Animated Feature and Best Original Song (Let it Go), Frozen has proven to its producers that it deserves to be put on stage and to its eventual audience that the stage version deserves to be seen.  Speaking of Frozen’s awards, the happiest moment for me during the Oscars was watching Mr. and Mrs. Lopez win for Best Original song.  Not only because I legitimately love “Let it Go”  or because they gave the cutest acceptance speech ever, but because this couple has been a force in the theatrical community for several years now.  Yes the duo who wrote the music to Frozen and Winnie the Pooh are also the songwriters behind two of Broadway’s biggest smash hits: Tony Award winning Avenue Q and Tony/Grammy Award winning The Book of Mormon.  This means that anybody who loved the frozen soundtrack and wants to hear more music from its writers will be introduced to some of Broadways best music and possibly become theater fans for life.  Robert Lopez also brought some recognition to the theatrical community by becoming the youngest man ever to win an EGOT (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony Award).  Of all of these prestigious honors, The Tony award (Broadway’s Oscar equivalent) is probably the least well known, so when people Googled,  it lead to more people reading the Wikipedia entry for the Tony Awards and maybe even some of the incredible shows that have won them in the past.

                Another great part about the Oscars this year was all the Broadway talent that was present.  Not only was the entire leading cast of Frozen comprised of Broadway alums, but other stars such as Meryl Streep, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Dame Judy Dench, Benedict Cumberbatch, Tracy Letts, and Angela Lansbury are all award winning stage actors.  Even though Oscar night was devoted to their cinematic achievements, they are all advocates for the theater and many of them have expressed interest in returning to the theater soon (and bringing buses of their fans with them).

                Finally, in addition to all the nominees, the ceremony itself served as a good commercial for theater.  For one thing, it included several live performances into its broadcast.  Even the best and brightest people in the movie business realized that if you need to entertain an audience, there’s no substitute for life performances.  Some of these performances featured Broadway stars (like the singer of Let it Go who definitely was NOT named Adele Dazeem), others celebrated movies that later became Broadway shows (such as the Wizard of Oz), but all of them were live and, I think most of will agree, they also made up many of the most entertaining parts of the show.  Additionally, I believe the promotion of award shows in general help encourage people towards the theater because if you liked the witty hosting, jaw-dropping performances, and community atmosphere of the Oscars, then you will LOVE the Tony Awards.  It’s all of that and more and, in my opinion, is a far more entertaining way to honor the best and brightest stars.  And I’m not the only one to hold this opinion, when Elton John was asked about his Tony Award experience in 2009, he said “It’s a lot more enjoyable than the Oscars…you’re entertained from start to finish.” 

So while that Sunday was a great night for Hollywood and it was also a great night for Broadway, but most of all it was a great night for excellence.  People who were the best at their respective fields were honored for their hard work and talent, and it’s that hard work and talent that will keep people coming back to the stages and the movie theaters for years to come.  

  So what about you?  What were your favorite Oscar moments?  Were you dissapointed by any of the winners?  Which Broadway personality would you like to see light up the silver screen next?  Feel free to let me know in the comments below.  Thanks for reading!